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"Histamine"

From Victoria Groce,
Your Guide to Food Allergies.
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Definition:

Histamine is a protein released by mast cells in the immune system when the body encounters an allergen. The release of histamine causes inflammation and is responsible for a number of allergic symptoms, including asthma, swelling, and rhinitis.

Many over-the-counter and prescription allergy drugs are antihistamines, which work by blocking the action of histamine in the body.

Pronunciation: HISS-ta-mean
Updated: February 8, 2008
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